This website related to the Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART), a mass rapid transit system serving the San Francisco Bay Area, is under construction. When completed, it will contain some historical information on BART ridership (taken from the BART ridership reports page), station data, and fares and schedules (taken from the current version and historical versions of the fares and schedules booklet). You can see the underlying code for this website and the SQL insertion commands for the database it uses at the GitHub repository.
NOTE: Due to rounding, entry and exit counts where either station is "all stations" may not match the source data precisely. It'll be off by at most the number of stations, and usually by a lot less.
The website is managed by Vipul Naik. It is not in any way affiliated with Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) as an entity.
Year | Month | Weekday 16,19,24 -> BP | Weekday BP -> 16,19,24 | Saturday 16,19,24 -> BP | Saturday BP -> 16,19,24 | Sunday 16,19,24 -> BP | Sunday BP -> 16,19,24 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2024 | 03 | 529 | 560 | 278 | 308 | 200 | 211 |
2024 | 02 | 537 | 576 | 261 | 291 | 207 | 193 |
2024 | 01 | 470 | 521 | 232 | 270 | 198 | 210 |
2023 | 12 | 411 | 443 | 207 | 239 | 133 | 140 |
2023 | 11 | 507 | 538 | 266 | 298 | 202 | 197 |
2023 | 10 | 552 | 599 | 304 | 321 | 195 | 205 |
2023 | 09 | 539 | 574 | 297 | 331 | 189 | 202 |
2023 | 08 | 483 | 525 | 259 | 305 | 176 | 207 |
2023 | 07 | 387 | 436 | 235 | 293 | 186 | 199 |
2023 | 06 | 425 | 471 | 251 | 296 | 186 | 188 |
2023 | 05 | 474 | 520 | 300 | 325 | 258 | 275 |
2023 | 04 | 509 | 564 | 277 | 318 | 189 | 200 |
2023 | 03 | 466 | 525 | 263 | 313 | 164 | 162 |
2023 | 02 | 493 | 541 | 245 | 282 | 165 | 187 |
2023 | 01 | 433 | 461 | 217 | 238 | 156 | 171 |
2022 | 12 | 392 | 420 | 177 | 218 | 143 | 164 |
2022 | 11 | 457 | 489 | 222 | 261 | 165 | 176 |
2022 | 10 | 525 | 545 | 281 | 306 | 172 | 197 |
2022 | 09 | 532 | 555 | 291 | 346 | 180 | 225 |
2022 | 08 | 445 | 488 | 244 | 295 | 163 | 167 |
2022 | 07 | 372 | 412 | 221 | 272 | 179 | 191 |
2022 | 06 | 410 | 452 | 256 | 311 | 177 | 191 |
2022 | 05 | 444 | 485 | 260 | 315 | 219 | 253 |
2022 | 04 | 449 | 493 | 263 | 283 | 185 | 186 |
2022 | 03 | 436 | 465 | 230 | 276 | 156 | 157 |
2022 | 02 | 433 | 454 | 246 | 280 | 155 | 152 |
2022 | 01 | 352 | 367 | 180 | 196 | 126 | 119 |
2021 | 12 | 336 | 361 | 174 | 216 | 102 | 114 |
2021 | 11 | 385 | 412 | 219 | 263 | 119 | 132 |
2021 | 10 | 399 | 433 | 236 | 269 | 115 | 124 |
2021 | 09 | 383 | 421 | 221 | 232 | 132 | 144 |
2021 | 08 | 315 | 349 | 190 | 211 | 114 | 114 |
2021 | 07 | 248 | 286 | 143 | 180 | 114 | 130 |
2021 | 06 | 258 | 296 | 153 | 193 | 121 | 126 |
2021 | 05 | 257 | 277 | 163 | 164 | 112 | 117 |
2021 | 04 | 232 | 264 | 131 | 155 | 95 | 94 |
2021 | 03 | 204 | 230 | 151 | 162 | 86 | 92 |
2021 | 02 | 194 | 220 | 135 | 142 | 84 | 87 |
2021 | 01 | 174 | 197 | 116 | 113 | 65 | 63 |
2020 | 12 | 184 | 199 | 127 | 121 | 69 | 69 |
2020 | 11 | 207 | 226 | 148 | 157 | 98 | 93 |
2020 | 10 | 215 | 238 | 159 | 168 | 99 | 93 |
2020 | 09 | 194 | 207 | 128 | 149 | 80 | 82 |
2020 | 08 | 191 | 198 | 132 | 130 | 82 | 89 |
2020 | 07 | 197 | 209 | 126 | 132 | 95 | 90 |
2020 | 06 | 207 | 220 | 139 | 143 | 105 | 101 |
2020 | 05 | 152 | 164 | 99 | 109 | 73 | 77 |
2020 | 04 | 132 | 139 | 82 | 88 | 55 | 57 |
2020 | 03 | 625 | 682 | 277 | 322 | 227 | 212 |
2020 | 02 | 1280 | 1401 | 627 | 746 | 423 | 436 |
2020 | 01 | 1178 | 1260 | 559 | 656 | 364 | 407 |
2019 | 12 | 1062 | 1174 | 547 | 662 | 312 | 357 |
2019 | 11 | 1219 | 1342 | 575 | 686 | 379 | 427 |
2019 | 10 | 1272 | 1405 | 627 | 740 | 404 | 444 |
2019 | 09 | 1281 | 1412 | 623 | 726 | 385 | 417 |
2019 | 08 | 1091 | 1188 | 527 | 659 | 379 | 445 |
2019 | 07 | 976 | 1066 | 598 | 652 | 395 | 437 |
2019 | 06 | 1026 | 1134 | 601 | 683 | 399 | 446 |
2019 | 05 | 1127 | 1226 | 616 | 736 | 464 | 505 |
2019 | 04 | 1200 | 1315 | 622 | 714 | 378 | 402 |
2019 | 03 | 1141 | 1250 | 543 | 615 | 377 | 416 |
2019 | 02 | 1188 | 1305 | 547 | 637 | 390 | 413 |
2019 | 01 | 1132 | 1230 | 563 | 637 | 363 | 381 |
2018 | 12 | 1093 | 1206 | 544 | 655 | 372 | 434 |
2018 | 11 | 1137 | 1245 | 506 | 611 | 387 | 437 |
2018 | 10 | 1289 | 1395 | 611 | 724 | 428 | 474 |
2018 | 09 | 1339 | 1463 | 606 | 713 | 454 | 487 |
2018 | 08 | 1130 | 1260 | 605 | 707 | 413 | 457 |
2018 | 07 | 1016 | 1115 | 574 | 677 | 431 | 458 |
2018 | 06 | 1028 | 1122 | 606 | 695 | 474 | 456 |
2018 | 05 | 1138 | 1255 | 642 | 768 | 562 | 630 |
2018 | 04 | 1206 | 1318 | 640 | 716 | 397 | 444 |
2018 | 03 | 1100 | 1205 | 543 | 642 | 413 | 460 |
2018 | 02 | 1238 | 1353 | 610 | 698 | 413 | 458 |
2018 | 01 | 1110 | 1207 | 593 | 697 | 397 | 438 |
2017 | 12 | 1105 | 1229 | 590 | 734 | 395 | 445 |
2017 | 11 | 1275 | 1375 | 586 | 689 | 412 | 459 |
2017 | 10 | 1307 | 1429 | 615 | 741 | 427 | 481 |
2017 | 09 | 1342 | 1446 | 606 | 742 | 452 | 515 |
2017 | 08 | 1123 | 1216 | 609 | 728 | 453 | 500 |
2017 | 07 | 1020 | 1105 | 600 | 715 | 450 | 495 |
2017 | 06 | 1067 | 1181 | 649 | 779 | 475 | 509 |
2017 | 05 | 1232 | 1344 | 651 | 790 | 573 | 642 |
2017 | 04 | 1293 | 1383 | 687 | 759 | 460 | 470 |
2017 | 03 | 1294 | 1410 | 659 | 824 | 484 | 558 |
2017 | 02 | 1365 | 1471 | 680 | 790 | 461 | 506 |
2017 | 01 | 1199 | 1324 | 632 | 735 | 407 | 444 |
2016 | 12 | 1138 | 1246 | 651 | 752 | 489 | 528 |
2016 | 11 | 1432 | 1541 | 617 | 740 | 487 | 495 |
2016 | 10 | 1442 | 1532 | 713 | 806 | 457 | 482 |
2016 | 09 | 1473 | 1571 | 314 | 367 | 252 | 244 |
2016 | 08 | 1331 | 1399 | 283 | 324 | 221 | 230 |
2016 | 07 | 1233 | 1314 | 568 | 676 | 443 | 467 |
2016 | 06 | 1287 | 1367 | 839 | 925 | 624 | 632 |
2016 | 05 | 1515 | 1608 | 835 | 974 | 755 | 794 |
2016 | 04 | 1572 | 1683 | 833 | 975 | 653 | 672 |
2016 | 03 | 1548 | 1626 | 776 | 930 | 570 | 611 |
2016 | 02 | 1696 | 1766 | 930 | 1064 | 671 | 695 |
2016 | 01 | 1483 | 1552 | 801 | 927 | 599 | 627 |
2015 | 12 | 1399 | 1483 | 796 | 924 | 505 | 560 |
2015 | 11 | 1655 | 1725 | 895 | 1043 | 625 | 639 |
2015 | 10 | 1713 | 1781 | 988 | 1138 | 676 | 712 |
2015 | 09 | 1745 | 1813 | 894 | 1021 | 667 | 708 |
2015 | 08 | 1525 | 1576 | 858 | 970 | 649 | 676 |
2015 | 07 | 1371 | 1435 | 798 | 949 | 638 | 690 |
2015 | 06 | 1392 | 1461 | 922 | 1079 | 686 | 756 |
2015 | 05 | 1562 | 1671 | 910 | 1052 | 738 | 808 |
2015 | 04 | 1640 | 1739 | 967 | 1074 | 627 | 691 |
2015 | 03 | 1704 | 1805 | 1002 | 1167 | 630 | 673 |
2015 | 02 | 1716 | 1804 | 900 | 1065 | 644 | 710 |
2015 | 01 | 1664 | 1748 | 880 | 1030 | 608 | 697 |
2014 | 12 | 1376 | 1491 | 849 | 1020 | 604 | 701 |
2014 | 11 | 1670 | 1765 | 887 | 1056 | 665 | 725 |
2014 | 10 | 1832 | 1899 | 978 | 1135 | 727 | 821 |
2014 | 09 | 1826 | 1852 | 1009 | 1120 | 704 | 749 |
2014 | 08 | 1518 | 1585 | 896 | 1069 | 676 | 715 |
2014 | 07 | 1354 | 1435 | 819 | 950 | 649 | 688 |
2014 | 06 | 1381 | 1457 | 915 | 1092 | 665 | 715 |
2014 | 05 | 1619 | 1669 | 911 | 1127 | 848 | 953 |
2014 | 04 | 1589 | 1654 | 942 | 1113 | 667 | 726 |
2014 | 03 | 1699 | 1784 | 941 | 1130 | 650 | 706 |
2014 | 02 | 1725 | 1795 | 892 | 1059 | 590 | 641 |
2014 | 01 | 1596 | 1662 | 864 | 1031 | 643 | 672 |
2013 | 12 | 1438 | 1538 | 820 | 1009 | 585 | 655 |
2013 | 11 | 1695 | 1738 | 959 | 1067 | 643 | 681 |
2013 | 10 | 1606 | 1637 | 716 | 814 | 496 | 555 |
2013 | 09 | 1810 | 1876 | 906 | 1065 | 675 | 747 |
2013 | 08 | 1504 | 1570 | 867 | 1054 | 614 | 689 |
2013 | 07 | 1008 | 1065 | 759 | 901 | 592 | 625 |
2013 | 06 | 1365 | 1487 | 947 | 1082 | 654 | 691 |
2013 | 05 | 1657 | 1780 | 1015 | 1212 | 829 | 952 |
2013 | 04 | 1789 | 1882 | 1021 | 1200 | 688 | 763 |
2013 | 03 | 1725 | 1830 | 984 | 1169 | 659 | 737 |
2013 | 02 | 1924 | 1998 | 973 | 1130 | 764 | 802 |
2013 | 01 | 1682 | 1772 | 894 | 1050 | 680 | 716 |
2012 | 12 | 1553 | 1627 | 824 | 1005 | 579 | 676 |
2012 | 11 | 1791 | 1861 | 903 | 1038 | 654 | 757 |
2012 | 10 | 1944 | 1989 | 1005 | 1132 | 746 | 828 |
2012 | 09 | 1991 | 1992 | 955 | 1110 | 687 | 757 |
2012 | 08 | 1691 | 1732 | 987 | 1121 | 677 | 723 |
2012 | 07 | 1369 | 1404 | 882 | 991 | 658 | 681 |
2012 | 06 | 1275 | 1309 | 897 | 1003 | 697 | 701 |
2012 | 05 | 1753 | 1791 | 1019 | 1137 | 897 | 954 |
2012 | 04 | 1941 | 1950 | 1011 | 1146 | 662 | 663 |
2012 | 03 | 1787 | 1811 | 941 | 1028 | 683 | 672 |
2012 | 02 | 1971 | 2061 | 942 | 1045 | 600 | 654 |
2012 | 01 | 1654 | 1736 | 839 | 1003 | 565 | 616 |
2011 | 12 | 1454 | 1560 | 909 | 1082 | 607 | 639 |
2011 | 11 | 1905 | 1978 | 863 | 964 | 570 | 635 |
2011 | 10 | 1932 | 2010 | 905 | 1049 | 643 | 691 |
2011 | 09 | 1978 | 2034 | 868 | 1051 | 614 | 684 |
2011 | 08 | 1582 | 1651 | 909 | 1095 | 573 | 628 |
2011 | 07 | 1320 | 1411 | 743 | 919 | 578 | 659 |
2011 | 06 | 1362 | 1463 | 798 | 950 | 611 | 635 |
2011 | 05 | 1694 | 1818 | 860 | 1051 | 735 | 841 |
2011 | 04 | 1808 | 1907 | 883 | 1029 | 603 | 677 |
2011 | 03 | 1683 | 1797 | 807 | 986 | 530 | 610 |
2011 | 02 | 1831 | 1914 | 787 | 942 | 569 | 649 |
2011 | 01 | 1615 | 1700 | 780 | 939 | 529 | 596 |
2010 | 12 | 1389 | 1475 | 833 | 958 | 534 | 585 |
2010 | 11 | 1817 | 1858 | 767 | 893 | 570 | 609 |
2010 | 10 | 1877 | 1968 | 864 | 1033 | 607 | 662 |
2010 | 09 | 1967 | 2022 | 882 | 1027 | 612 | 694 |
2010 | 08 | 1630 | 1707 | 996 | 1081 | 613 | 667 |
2010 | 07 | 1201 | 1292 | 799 | 916 | 638 | 703 |
2010 | 06 | 1236 | 1308 | 873 | 994 | 631 | 660 |
2010 | 05 | 1791 | 1852 | 966 | 1092 | 800 | 879 |
2010 | 04 | 1886 | 1914 | 963 | 1011 | 574 | 613 |
2010 | 03 | 1906 | 1928 | 966 | 1075 | 674 | 707 |
2010 | 02 | 2111 | 2142 | 935 | 1066 | 630 | 665 |
2010 | 01 | 1729 | 1785 | 855 | 961 | 590 | 625 |
2009 | 12 | 1844 | 1947 | 982 | 1074 | 678 | 757 |
2009 | 11 | 2323 | 2375 | 1053 | 1218 | 765 | 840 |
2009 | 10 | 2382 | 2439 | 1166 | 1310 | 814 | 887 |
2009 | 09 | 2456 | 2518 | 1091 | 1230 | 830 | 904 |
2009 | 08 | 1943 | 1998 | 1055 | 1175 | 758 | 791 |
2009 | 07 | 1708 | 1739 | 920 | 1011 | 790 | 822 |
2009 | 06 | 1788 | 1816 | 1069 | 1171 | 867 | 875 |
2009 | 05 | 2137 | 2185 | 1159 | 1264 | 951 | 987 |
2009 | 04 | 2219 | 2222 | 1144 | 1232 | 845 | 889 |
2009 | 03 | 2341 | 2364 | 1179 | 1302 | 768 | 815 |
2009 | 02 | 2427 | 2460 | 1143 | 1255 | 685 | 709 |
2009 | 01 | 2211 | 2238 | 1107 | 1212 | 775 | 840 |
2008 | 12 | 2046 | 2054 | 1104 | 1210 | 744 | 790 |
2008 | 11 | 2276 | 2302 | 1063 | 1167 | 838 | 892 |
2008 | 10 | 2386 | 2430 | 1328 | 1410 | 840 | 906 |
2008 | 09 | 2466 | 2500 | 1206 | 1315 | 815 | 874 |
2008 | 08 | 2006 | 2047 | 1079 | 1172 | 780 | 825 |
2008 | 07 | 1834 | 1854 | 1066 | 1146 | 789 | 827 |
2008 | 06 | 1844 | 1871 | 1117 | 1191 | 770 | 823 |
2008 | 05 | 2129 | 2139 | 1115 | 1209 | 1004 | 1080 |
2008 | 04 | 2319 | 2313 | 1186 | 1303 | 837 | 861 |
2008 | 03 | 2115 | 2120 | 1104 | 1177 | 798 | 828 |
2008 | 02 | 2236 | 2230 | 991 | 1072 | 705 | 745 |
2008 | 01 | 1902 | 1908 | 957 | 1044 | 674 | 736 |
2007 | 12 | 1783 | 1801 | 992 | 1081 | 716 | 762 |
2007 | 11 | 2168 | 2155 | 996 | 1115 | 762 | 790 |
2007 | 10 | 2232 | 2209 | 1150 | 1235 | 770 | 791 |
2007 | 09 | 2294 | 2279 | 1064 | 1118 | 728 | 785 |
2007 | 08 | 1830 | 1858 | 1034 | 1105 | 709 | 785 |
2007 | 07 | 1708 | 1721 | 992 | 1079 | 689 | 711 |
2007 | 06 | 1692 | 1713 | 1026 | 1088 | 769 | 764 |
2007 | 05 | 2032 | 2001 | 1112 | 1194 | 966 | 989 |
2007 | 04 | 1960 | 1939 | 982 | 1064 | 700 | 730 |
2007 | 03 | 2087 | 2084 | 994 | 1085 | 720 | 741 |
2007 | 02 | 2098 | 2134 | 958 | 1040 | 665 | 756 |
2007 | 01 | 1815 | 1815 | 922 | 992 | 623 | 689 |
2006 | 12 | 1724 | 1721 | 952 | 1019 | 672 | 756 |
2006 | 11 | 2027 | 2018 | 987 | 1053 | 633 | 693 |
2006 | 10 | 2104 | 2096 | 1053 | 1126 | 675 | 711 |
2006 | 09 | 2167 | 2142 | 1032 | 1068 | 675 | 721 |
2006 | 08 | 1750 | 1737 | 931 | 982 | 649 | 665 |
2006 | 07 | 1581 | 1587 | 902 | 927 | 669 | 690 |
2006 | 06 | 1613 | 1614 | 954 | 977 | 673 | 742 |
2006 | 05 | 1862 | 1860 | 1027 | 1097 | 874 | 957 |
2006 | 04 | 1780 | 1774 | 925 | 955 | 604 | 651 |
2006 | 03 | 1918 | 1925 | 972 | 1002 | 590 | 584 |
2006 | 02 | 2028 | 2029 | 923 | 988 | 595 | 622 |
2006 | 01 | 1703 | 1729 | 834 | 865 | 554 | 586 |
2005 | 12 | 1584 | 1593 | 878 | 897 | 602 | 642 |
2005 | 11 | 1961 | 1971 | 915 | 945 | 623 | 675 |
2005 | 10 | 2025 | 2024 | 948 | 982 | 640 | 663 |
2005 | 09 | 1975 | 1969 | 893 | 957 | 620 | 624 |
2005 | 08 | 1561 | 1543 | 850 | 860 | 549 | 590 |
2005 | 07 | 1304 | 1299 | 783 | 799 | 540 | 563 |
2005 | 06 | 1452 | 1454 | 812 | 802 | 572 | 585 |
2005 | 05 | 1736 | 1745 | 883 | 898 | 674 | 764 |
2005 | 04 | 1804 | 1787 | 867 | 908 | 547 | 578 |
2005 | 03 | 1719 | 1709 | 922 | 927 | 558 | 583 |
2005 | 02 | 1908 | 1882 | 837 | 858 | 513 | 538 |
2005 | 01 | 1579 | 1581 | 735 | 779 | 466 | 503 |
2004 | 12 | 1512 | 1501 | 896 | 903 | 520 | 554 |
2004 | 11 | 1818 | 1826 | 851 | 848 | 557 | 561 |
2004 | 10 | 1864 | 1860 | 867 | 885 | 556 | 596 |
2004 | 09 | 1890 | 1893 | 851 | 889 | 545 | 562 |
2004 | 08 | 1475 | 1468 | 798 | 791 | 477 | 535 |
2004 | 07 | 1309 | 1306 | 735 | 765 | 500 | 525 |
2004 | 06 | 1463 | 1444 | 791 | 799 | 507 | 538 |
2004 | 05 | 1805 | 1783 | 883 | 896 | 683 | 735 |
2004 | 04 | 1713 | 1677 | 850 | 881 | 550 | 553 |
2004 | 03 | 1884 | 1839 | 924 | 935 | 555 | 579 |
2004 | 02 | 1938 | 1883 | 880 | 880 | 501 | 540 |
2004 | 01 | 1704 | 1651 | 809 | 803 | 480 | 514 |
2003 | 12 | 1695 | 1573 | 846 | 844 | 566 | 563 |
2003 | 11 | 1947 | 1817 | 806 | 836 | 513 | 509 |
2003 | 10 | 1914 | 1920 | 836 | 849 | 528 | 547 |
2003 | 09 | 1961 | 1967 | 875 | 861 | 525 | 522 |
2003 | 08 | 1547 | 1546 | 784 | 797 | 514 | 525 |
2003 | 07 | 1365 | 1356 | 727 | 743 | 493 | 477 |
2003 | 06 | 1425 | 1427 | 783 | 802 | 503 | 490 |
2003 | 05 | 1679 | 1691 | 848 | 849 | 678 | 688 |
2003 | 04 | 1751 | 1718 | 830 | 845 | 532 | 512 |
2003 | 03 | 1830 | 1844 | 850 | 862 | 553 | 547 |
2003 | 02 | 1912 | 1884 | 819 | 846 | 549 | 561 |
2003 | 01 | 1642 | 1625 | 744 | 865 | 491 | 487 |
2002 | 12 | 1499 | 1474 | 719 | 711 | 476 | 462 |
2002 | 11 | 1777 | 1746 | 792 | 801 | 474 | 470 |
2002 | 10 | 1848 | 1849 | 878 | 891 | 512 | 520 |
2002 | 09 | 1921 | 1919 | 887 | 868 | 490 | 499 |
2002 | 08 | 1491 | 1473 | 727 | 748 | 493 | 530 |
2002 | 07 | 1341 | 1342 | 732 | 727 | 534 | 525 |
2002 | 06 | 1462 | 1430 | 766 | 725 | 559 | 532 |
2002 | 05 | 1732 | 1672 | 908 | 916 | 685 | 686 |
2002 | 04 | 1853 | 1833 | 931 | 915 | 584 | 584 |
2002 | 03 | 1704 | 1703 | 877 | 854 | 545 | 524 |
2002 | 02 | 1872 | 1846 | 837 | 876 | 562 | 547 |
2002 | 01 | 1224 | 1612 | 527 | 782 | 335 | 508 |
2001 | 12 | 1896 | 1572 | 890 | 757 | 663 | 495 |
2001 | 11 | 3571 | 1906 | 1531 | 827 | 1125 | 548 |
2001 | 10 | 2063 | 1839 | 823 | 894 | 657 | 569 |
2001 | 09 | 1904 | 1877 | 821 | 896 | 552 | 581 |
2001 | 08 | 1542 | 1538 | 784 | 843 | 583 | 579 |
2001 | 07 | 1477 | 1483 | 832 | 880 | 585 | 575 |
2001 | 06 | 1558 | 1589 | 882 | 911 | 636 | 620 |
2001 | 05 | 1810 | 1817 | 957 | 947 | 741 | 733 |
2001 | 04 | 1703 | 1751 | 866 | 912 | 589 | 582 |
2001 | 03 | 1888 | 1920 | 910 | 946 | 608 | 570 |
2001 | 02 | 1834 | 1852 | 853 | 889 | 548 | 549 |
2001 | 01 | 1570 | 1611 | 848 | 873 | 551 | 538 |
Printed data for 279 months (rows) and 6 columns, for a total of 1674 entries
Total time taken: 2.303 seconds, 0.187 for query, 2.115 for graph, and 0.001 for display